概述
本指南演示如何使用 Deep Agents.
你构建的智能体将:
- 从以下位置加载语音和工作流规则
AGENTS.md以及技能文件夹 - 将网络研究委托给专门的子智能体,使用
web_search - 根据加载的技能起草博客或社交内容
- 使用 Gemini 生成封面或社交图片,并保存文件到项目目录
本教程中的代码连接了图像生成工具和文件系统后端,使智能体能够在项目目录下读取和写入帖子、研究笔记和图片。完整的可运行项目,请参阅 content-builder-agent example.
关键概念
本教程涵盖:
前提条件
API 密钥:
- - Anthropic (Claude) 或其他提供商 API 密钥
- - Google (Gemini) 用于图像生成,配合
gemini-2.5-flash-image - - Tavily 用于网络搜索(免费层)
- - LangSmith 用于追踪(可选)
Node.js 18 或更高版本。
设置
Create project directory
mkdir content-builder-agent
cd content-builder-agent
Install dependencies
npm install deepagents @langchain/core @langchain/anthropic @google/generative-ai tavily zod tsx
yarn add deepagents @langchain/core @langchain/anthropic @google/generative-ai tavily zod tsx
添加 tsx 来运行 content_writer.ts。该 --input-type=module 标志仅适用于 --eval, --print,或标准输入,不适用于脚本文件路径。
安装 @langchain/anthropic 以便 LangChain 可以加载默认的 Claude 模型,该模型 createDeepAgent uses.
Set API keys
添加配置文件
该示例将行为保存在三种文件中:记忆、技能和子智能体定义。
Add AGENTS.md
在项目根目录创建 AGENTS.md 。 当你稍后创建智能体并将此文件指定为 记忆 参数的一部分时,它会被加载到系统提示中,以便品牌声音和研究期望适用于每次运行。
# Content Writer Agent
You are a content writer for a technology company. Your job is to create engaging, informative content that educates readers about AI, software development, and emerging technologies.
## Brand Voice
- **Professional but approachable**: Write like a knowledgeable colleague, not a textbook
- **Clear and direct**: Avoid jargon unless necessary; explain technical concepts simply
- **Confident but not arrogant**: Share expertise without being condescending
- **Engaging**: Use concrete examples, analogies, and stories to illustrate points
## Writing Standards
1. **Use active voice**: "The agent processes requests" not "Requests are processed by the agent"
2. **Lead with value**: Start with what matters to the reader, not background
3. **One idea per paragraph**: Keep paragraphs focused and scannable
4. **Concrete over abstract**: Use specific examples, numbers, and case studies
5. **End with action**: Every piece should leave the reader knowing what to do next
## Content Pillars
Our content focuses on:
- AI agents and automation
- Developer tools and productivity
- Software architecture and best practices
- Emerging technologies and trends
## Formatting Guidelines
- Use headers (H2, H3) to break up long content
- Include code examples where relevant (with syntax highlighting)
- Add bullet points for lists of 3+ items
- Keep sentences under 25 words when possible
- Include a clear call-to-action at the end
## Research Requirements
Before writing on any topic:
1. Use the `researcher` subagent for in-depth topic research
2. Gather at least 3 credible sources
3. Identify the key points readers need to understand
4. Find concrete examples or case studies to illustrate concepts
要使此代理符合您自己的语气、支柱和格式规则,请更新 AGENTS.md.
Add skills
创建一个 skills/ 目录。每个技能是一个包含 SKILL.md 文件的文件夹,包含 YAML 前端内容 (name, description) 和技能说明。
创建 skills/blog-post/SKILL.md 并在其中复制以下文本,其中包含有关创作长篇文章、优化内容以进行 SEO 以及生成封面图片的信息。
---
name: blog-post
description: Writes and structures long-form blog posts, creates tutorial outlines, and optimizes content for SEO with cover image generation. Use when the user asks to write a blog post, article, how-to guide, tutorial, technical writeup, thought leadership piece, or long-form content.
---
# Blog Post Writing Skill
## Research First (Required)
**Before writing any blog post, you MUST delegate research:**
1. Use the `task` tool with `subagent_type: "researcher"`
2. In the description, specify BOTH the topic AND where to save:
task( subagent_type="researcher", description="Research [TOPIC]. Save findings to research/[slug].md" )
Example:
task( subagent_type="researcher", description="Research the current state of AI agents in 2025. Save findings to research/ai-agents-2025.md" )
3. After research completes, read the findings file before writing
## Output Structure (Required)
**Every blog post MUST have both a post AND a cover image:**
blogs/ └── <slug>/ ├── post.md # 博客文章内容 └── hero.png # 必需:生成的封面图片
Example: A post about "AI Agents in 2025" → `blogs/ai-agents-2025/`
**You MUST complete both steps:**
1. Write the post to `blogs/<slug>/post.md`
2. Generate a cover image using `generate_image` and save to `blogs/<slug>/hero.png`
**A blog post is NOT complete without its cover image.**
## Blog Post Structure
Every blog post should follow this structure:
### 1. Hook (Opening)
- Start with a compelling question, statistic, or statement
- Make the reader want to continue
- Keep it to 2-3 sentences
### 2. Context (The Problem)
- Explain why this topic matters
- Describe the problem or opportunity
- Connect to the reader's experience
### 3. Main Content (The Solution)
- Break into 3-5 main sections with H2 headers
- Each section covers one key point
- Include code examples, diagrams, or screenshots where helpful
- Use bullet points for lists
### 4. Practical Application
- Show how to apply the concepts
- Include step-by-step instructions if applicable
- Provide code snippets or templates
### 5. Conclusion & CTA
- Summarize key takeaways (3 bullets max)
- End with a clear call-to-action
- Link to related resources
## Cover Image Generation
After writing the post, generate a cover image using the `generate_cover` tool:
generate_cover(prompt="A detailed description of the image...", slug="your-blog-slug")
The tool saves the image to `blogs/<slug>/hero.png`.
### Writing Effective Image Prompts
Structure your prompt with these elements:
1. **Subject**: What is the main focus? Be specific and concrete.
2. **Style**: Art direction (minimalist, isometric, flat design, 3D render, watercolor, etc.)
3. **Composition**: How elements are arranged (centered, rule of thirds, symmetrical)
4. **Color palette**: Specific colors or mood (warm earth tones, cool blues and purples, high contrast)
5. **Lighting/Atmosphere**: Soft diffused light, dramatic shadows, golden hour, neon glow
6. **Technical details**: Aspect ratio considerations, negative space for text overlay
### Example Prompts
**For a technical blog post:**
相互连接的发光立方体的等距 3D 插图,代表 AI 代理,每个立方体都有微妙的电路图案。立方体由发光数据流连接。深海军蓝背景 (#0a192f),带有电蓝色 (#64ffda) 和柔和紫色 (#c792ea) 的点缀。简洁的极简风格,顶部有大量留白用于标题。专业的科技美学。
**For a tutorial/how-to:**
扁平简洁的插图,展示双手在键盘上打字,抽象的代码符号向上飘浮,变成灯泡和齿轮。温暖的渐变背景,从柔和的珊瑚色到浅桃色。友好、平易近人的风格。中央构图,有空间进行文字叠加。
**For thought leadership:**
人像轮廓与几何神经网络图案融合的抽象可视化。分割构图 - 左侧是有机水彩纹理过渡到右侧干净的矢量线条。柔和的鼠尾草绿和温暖的赤陶色配色方案。沉思的、前瞻性的氛围。
## SEO Considerations
- Include the main keyword in the title and first paragraph
- Use the keyword naturally 3-5 times throughout
- Keep the title under 60 characters
- Write a meta description (150-160 characters)
## Quality Checklist
Before finishing:
- [ ] Post saved to `blogs/<slug>/post.md`
- [ ] Hero image generated at `blogs/<slug>/hero.png`
- [ ] Hook grabs attention in first 2 sentences
- [ ] Each section has a clear purpose
- [ ] Conclusion summarizes key points
- [ ] CTA tells reader what to do next
`
接下来,创建 skills/social-media/SKILL.md 并在其中复制以下文本,其中包含有关起草社交媒体帖子和生成配图的信息:
---
name: social-media
description: Drafts engaging social media posts, writes hooks, suggests hashtags, creates thread structures, and generates companion images. Use when the user asks to write a LinkedIn post, tweet, Twitter/X thread, social media caption, social post, or repurpose content for social platforms.
---
# Social Media Content Skill
## Research First (Required)
**Before writing any social media content, you MUST delegate research:**
1. Use the `task` tool with `subagent_type: "researcher"`
2. In the description, specify BOTH the topic AND where to save:
task( subagent_type="researcher", description="Research [TOPIC]. Save findings to research/[slug].md" )
Example:
task( subagent_type="researcher", description="Research renewable energy trends in 2025. Save findings to research/renewable-energy.md" )
3. After research completes, read the findings file before writing
## Output Structure (Required)
**Every social media post MUST have both content AND an image:**
**LinkedIn posts:**
linkedin/ └── <slug>/ ├── post.md # 帖子内容 └── image.png # 必需:生成的视觉内容
**Twitter/X threads:**
tweets/ └── <slug>/ ├── thread.md # 推文串内容 └── image.png # 必需:生成的视觉内容
Example: A LinkedIn post about "prompt engineering" → `linkedin/prompt-engineering/`
**You MUST complete both steps:**
1. Write the content to the appropriate path
2. Generate an image using `generate_image` and save alongside the post
**A social media post is NOT complete without its image.**
## Platform Guidelines
### LinkedIn
**Format:**
- 1,300 character limit (show more after ~210 chars)
- First line is crucial - make it hook
- Use line breaks for readability
- 3-5 hashtags at the end
**Tone:**
- Professional but personal
- Share insights and learnings
- Ask questions to drive engagement
- Use "I" and share experiences
**Structure:**
[钩子 - 1 行引人入胜的内容]
[空行]
[背景 - 为什么这很重要]
[空行]
[核心洞察 - 2-3 段简短内容]
[空行]
[行动号召或问题]
#hashtag1 #hashtag2 #hashtag3
### Twitter/X
**Format:**
- 280 character limit per tweet
- Threads for longer content (use 1/🧵 format)
- No more than 2 hashtags per tweet
**Thread Structure:**
1/🧵 [Hook - the main insight]
2/ [Supporting point 1]
3/ [Supporting point 2]
4/ [Example or evidence]
5/ [Conclusion + CTA]
## Image Generation
Every social media post needs an eye-catching image. Use the `generate_social_image` tool:
generate_社交_image(prompt="A detailed description...", platform="linkedin", slug="your-post-slug")
The tool saves the image to `<platform>/<slug>/image.png`.
### Social Image Best Practices
Social images need to work at small sizes in crowded feeds:
- **Bold, simple compositions** - one clear focal point
- **High contrast** - stands out when scrolling
- **No text in image** - too small to read, platforms add their own
- **Square or 4:5 ratio** - works across platforms
### Writing Effective Prompts
Include these elements:
1. **Single focal point**: One clear subject, not a busy scene
2. **Bold style**: Vibrant colors, strong shapes, high contrast
3. **Simple background**: Solid color, gradient, or subtle texture
4. **Mood/energy**: Match the post tone (inspiring, urgent, thoughtful)
### Example Prompts
**For an insight/tip post:**
一只发光灯泡漂浮在深紫色渐变背景前,灯泡由互联的金色几何线条构成,柔和的光线向外散发。极简、醒目、高对比度。正方形构图。
**For announcements/news:**
由彩色几何形状构成的抽象火箭飞船向上发射,尾部带有粒子轨迹。明亮的珊瑚色和青色配色方案,白色背景。充满活力、庆祝的氛围。粗犷扁平插画风格。
**For thought-provoking content:**
两个重叠的半透明圆形,一个蓝色一个橙色,在中心形成一个发光的交集。代表协作或思想交汇。深炭灰色背景,柔和空灵的光晕。极简且沉思的风格。
## Content Types
### Announcement Posts
- Lead with the news
- Explain the impact
- Include link or next step
### Insight Posts
- Share one specific learning
- Explain the context briefly
- Make it actionable
### Question Posts
- Ask a genuine question
- Provide your take first
- Keep it focused on one topic
## Quality Checklist
Before finishing:
- [ ] Post saved to `linkedin/<slug>/post.md` or `tweets/<slug>/thread.md`
- [ ] Image generated alongside the post
- [ ] First line hooks attention
- [ ] Content fits platform limits
- [ ] Tone matches platform norms
- [ ] Has clear CTA or question
- [ ] Hashtags are relevant (not generic)
`
它们指示代理先调用 researcher 子代理,先在 blogs/, linkedin/, or tweets/下编写 Markdown,然后调用 generate_cover or generate_social_image 来生成图像。
当你之后创建代理并指定技能文件夹时,文件的 frontmatter SKILLS.md 这些技能文件夹中的文件会被加载到系统提示中,这样当任务与技能描述匹配时,代理就能使用该技能。
构建脚本
在项目根目录创建 content_writer.ts 。以下部分按顺序属于一个文件。
Add tools
研究员使用 Tavily 搜索。博客和社交工作流使用 Google 生成式 AI SDK 进行图像生成。
Create the agent
使用 createDeepAgent 创建深度代理时,传递内存路径、技能目录、图像工具、一个内联子代理定义和一个 FilesystemBackend 以示例目录为根,这样像 ./AGENTS.md 和 ./skills/ 这样的路径就能正确解析。
Add an entry point
运行代理
从项目目录:
npx tsx content_writer.ts
将提示作为额外参数传递:
npx tsx content_writer.ts Write a blog post about prompt engineering
使用 LANGSMITH_API_KEY 设置,你可以在 LangSmith.
输出
成功时,代理会将生成物写入项目根目录(示例目录)下,例如:
blogs/
└── prompt-engineering/
├── post.md
└── hero.png
research/
└── prompt-engineering.md
路径遵循 SKILL.md.
完整代码
浏览完整的 content-builder-agent 示例 在 GitHub 上,包括基于 Rich 的流式 UI。