管理与治理

Create custom instance roles

Custom instance roles let you grant users specific instance-level capabilities without giving them full Admin access. Unlike built-in roles (Owner, Admin, Member), custom instance roles let you define granular permissions for instance settings, user management, and other instance-wide management.

Create a custom instance role

Instance owners and instance admins can create custom instance roles.

To create a custom instance role:

  1. Go to Settings > Roles > Instance roles.
  2. Select Create role.
  3. Enter a role name and optional description.
  4. Optionally, select a Preset (Admin, Member) to pre-fill permissions based on a built-in role, then adjust as needed.
  5. Select the permissions for this role:
  • Instance settings > Manage: View and change instance-wide settings
  • Members > Manage: Invite, remove, and update users across the instance
  • Roles > Manage project roles: Create, edit, and delete custom project roles only
  • Roles > Manage all roles: Create, edit, and delete all custom roles (instance and project). Selecting this automatically includes Manage project roles.
  • API keys > Manage own: Create and delete the user's own API keys
  • API keys > Manage others: View and delete other users' API keys. Automatically includes Manage own.
  • Tags > View: View all tags
  • Tags > Manage: Create, edit, and delete tags
  • Projects > Create: Create new projects
  • Insights > View: View instance-level insights
  1. Select Save.

Assign a custom instance role to users

Users with the Roles: Manage all roles permission can assign custom instance roles.

To assign a custom instance role:

  1. Go to Settings > Users.
  2. Find the user you want to update.
  3. Select the user's current role to open the role dropdown.
  4. Under Custom roles, select the role you want to assign.

Edit a custom instance role

To update an existing custom instance role:

  1. Go to Settings > Roles > Instance roles.
  2. Find the custom role you want to edit.
  3. Select the three-dot menu > Edit.
  4. Update the role name, description, or permissions.
  5. Select Save changes.

Duplicate a custom instance role

To create a new role based on an existing one:

  1. Go to Settings > Roles > Instance roles.
  2. Find the role you want to duplicate.
  3. Select the three-dot menu > Duplicate.
  4. Update the role name and permissions as needed.
  5. Select Create role.

Delete a custom instance role

To delete a custom instance role:

  1. Go to Settings > Roles > Instance roles.
  2. Find the role you want to delete.
  3. Select the three-dot menu > Delete.
  4. Confirm the deletion.

Permissions reference

The table below describes each permission group and its checkboxes as they appear in the Instance roles editor.

Group Checkbox What it allows
Instance settings Manage View and change instance-wide settings
Members Manage Invite, remove, and update users across the instance
Roles Manage project roles Create, edit, duplicate, delete, and assign custom project roles only
Roles Manage all roles Create, edit, duplicate, delete, and assign all custom roles (instance and project). Automatically includes Manage project roles.
API keys Manage own Create and delete the user's own API keys
API keys Manage others View and delete other users' API keys. Automatically includes Manage own.
Tags View View all tags
Tags Manage Create, edit, and delete tags
Projects Create Create new projects
Insights View View instance-level insights and usage data

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